By using ultra-high-speed photography at approximately 5,000 frames per second, the film reveals the intricate and rapid movements of the larynx in slow motion. What initially seems simple becomes ...

Compound muscle action potentials obtained from (a,b) ipsilateral and (c,d) contralateral thyroarytenoid muscles at (a,c) 0.5 minimal alveolar concentration and (b,d) 1.0 minimal alveolar ...

The principal sounds that form words—known as formant frequencies—are produced by changes to the positions of the lips, tongue, and larynx. In addition to the anatomy of the SVT, humans have evolved ...