Thus, Rule 11 establishes “a means by which litigants certify to the court, by signature, that any papers filed are well founded.” Bus. Guides, Inc. v. Chromatic ...

Proposed Rule 11: FRCP 26(a)(1) Initial Disclosure (A) In General.Except as otherwise stipulated or ordered by the court, a party must, without awaiting a discovery request, provide to the other ...