What Is a Random Variable? A random variable is one whose value is unknown or a function that assigns values to each of an experiment's outcomes. Random variables are often designated by letters ...

Creative Commons (CC): This is a Creative Commons license. Attribution (BY): Credit must be given to the creator. An innovative approach for the immobilization of polymeric films is the use of ...

World Scientific series in Applicable Analysis (WSSIAA) aims at reporting new developments of high mathematical standard and current interest. Each volume in the series shall be devoted to the ...

This book contains a detailed and self-contained presentation of the replica theory of infinite range spin glasses. The authors also explain recent theoretical developments, paying particular ...

Department of Physics, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 82, 4056 Basel, Switzerland ...