Discover how real-time monitoring and AI improve alloy heat treatment by optimizing phase transformations, reducing waste, and enhancing manufacturing.

In this letter, a new amplitude phase shift keying (APSK) based M-ary differential chaos shift keying (A-M-DCSK) system is proposed. The theoretical symbol erro ...

This paper proposes and explores the idea of using low-power reflection amplifiers, made with tunnel diodes, to perform amplitude and phase-shift-keying (APSK) modulation for backscatter ...