Put simply, the old horizontal model made everyone and, therefore, no one responsible for a case while the new Vertical model assigns accountability to specific individuals and their teams.

A Charlottesville schools committee hopes to adopt a model first used in Toronto schools to move away from school resource officers.

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Published at 12:51 PM Jul 11 2025 Photo: Xinhua Report sheds light on principles of China's poverty reduction governance model A think tank report has shed light on the foundational principles of the ...