This study provides life-cycle environmental results of biochemicals and their conventional counterparts to complement previous work and identify promising biochemicals.

The Digital Twin concept promises numerous applications across industries and its physical twin’s entire life cycle. Although numerous architectures have been proposed to develop and describe the ...

Even in the absence of a commercial electric vehicle acquisition plan, optimizing the total cost of operation over the life of a Class 7-8 tractor remains a critical factor of corporate profitability.

In this paper, we propose a novel life cycle assessment method for a 25kV high-voltage cable assembly. First, we collect and analyze the high-speed railways field data to extract failures data of high ...