Table 1. Physical and chemical properties of the surface layer of soil (0-20 cm deep) in La Bandera farm, Parrita, 2022. In the period 2013-2021, the average monthly temperature ranged between 26 to ...

From which soil depths trees draw water, and how water is stored in woody tissues and used over short-or long-term periods, are fundamental questions for understanding ecophysiological and ...

Insights into declines in ecosystem resilience and their causes and effects can inform preemptive action to avoid ecosystem collapse and loss of biodiversity, ecosystem services, and human well-being.

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Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) can be used in agriculture to provide farmers with a large amount of information. Precision agriculture (PA) is a management strategy that employs information ...