Examples on these pages illustrate the details of reference formats. We make every attempt to show examples that are in keeping with APA Style’s guiding principles of inclusivity and bias …

Oct 20, 2025 · This guide contains common examples of APA Style references. Section numbers indicate where to find the examples in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological …

A reference list is required in APA Style papers that include works cited in the text. The reference list allows readers to identify and locate the cited works. The following example shows the …

The authority on APA Style and the 7th edition of the APA Publication Manual. Find tutorials, the APA Style Blog, how to format papers in APA Style, and other resources to help you improve …

And when searching the literature yourself, you also save time and effort when reading reference lists in the works of others that are written in APA Style. Reference examples are covered in …

This page contains reference examples for journal articles, including articles with article numbers, articles with missing information, retractions, abstracts, online-only supplemental material, and …

This page contains sample papers formatted in seventh edition APA Style. The sample papers show the format that authors should use to submit a manuscript for publication in a …

This page contains reference examples for whole authored books, whole edited books, republished books, and multivolume works. Note that print books and ebooks are formatted …

Mar 13, 2020 · Learn how to write references and in-text citations for hundreds of different kinds of works in APA Style.

Answering these four questions will help you create a reference entry for any type of work, even if you do not see a specific example in the Publication Manual that matches it.