‘factor(x, exclude = NULL)’ applied to a factor without ‘NA’s is a no-operation unless there are unused levels: in that case, a factor with the reduced level set is returned. ‘as.factor’ coerces its argument to …

You should do the data processing step outside of the model formula/fitting. When creating the factor from b you can specify the ordering of the levels using factor(b, levels = c(3,1,2,4,5)). Do this in a …

Feb 22, 2018 · A load factor=1 hashmap with number of entries=capacity will statistically have significant amount of collisions (=when multiple keys are producing the same hash). When collision occurs the …

Dec 6, 2018 · The complete conversion of every character variable to factor usually happens when reading in data, e.g., with stringsAsFactors = TRUE, but this is useful when say, you've read data in …

Feb 25, 2013 · Is the general rule to use factor when the variable being used to determine the shape/size/colour is discrete, and not continuous? Or is there another use of factor in this context? It …

Apr 30, 2015 · How do I customize the tab-to-space conversion factor when using Visual Studio Code? For instance, right now in HTML it appears to produce two spaces per press of TAB, but in …

How can I omit the NA level of a factor from a legend? From the nycflights13 database, I created a new continuous variable called tot_delay, and then created a factor called delay_class with 4 lev...

Oct 6, 2021 · Synology NAS: Trying to login after 2-factor authentication results in "wrong verification code. please try again" Asked 4 years, 3 months ago Modified 14 days ago Viewed 20k times

The largest prime factor of n is the last number given by the second function. This algorithm requires a lazy list or a language (or data structure) with call-by-need semantics.

Mar 4, 2010 · I have data frame with some numerical variables and some categorical factor variables. The order of levels for those factors is not the way I want them to be. numbers <- 1:4 letters <- …